Located in the heart of the Eastern Caribbean, Antigua and Barbuda is known for its turquoise waters, pristine beaches, and laid-back island lifestyle. With tourism and investment on the rise, many travelers and potential residents are asking this key question: Is Antigua and Barbuda safe?
According to Numbeo’s Safety Index, the country scores 48.90. Therefore, we can say it is moderately safe. But what does this mean for visitors, investors, and those considering living there? In this article, we will demonstrate how safe Antigua and Barbuda is.
What to Discover in This Article
Overview of Antigua and Barbuda
Antigua and Barbuda is a twin-island nation located between the Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea. The larger island, Antigua, is home to the capital city of St. John’s, while Barbuda lies about 30 miles to the north.
Historically, before British colonization, the islands were inhabited by the Arawak and Carib peoples. Then, the country became a part of the British Empire for over three centuries. Nevertheless, It gained independence in 1981. The legacy of colonial rule is still reflected in its legal system within the Commonwealth.
Today, this diverse historical background contributes to Antigua and Barbuda’s rich cultural heritage. It brings African, British, and indigenous influences together. These cultural roots are complemented by a modern economy that relies heavily on tourism. In recent years, it has also diversified through the Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment program. Thus, the country has started to draw capital from foreign investors, too.
What is Antigua and Barbuda Known For?
Now that you have a glimpse of Antigua and Barbuda, you might be wondering what it is known for. Initially, it stands out with its “365 beaches,” which means one for each day. And each beach has its own beauty with pristine white and pink sand shores along with turquoise waters. The most famous ones include Dickenson Bay, Half Moon Bay, Jolly Beach, Carlisle Bay, and Pigeon Point Bay.
With a small population and relaxed pace of life, the country also offers a peaceful environment. Therefore, it becomes an attractive spot for tourists, retirees, and digital nomads.
As Antigua and Barbuda is known for its stunning beaches, it is also a global sailing hub, thanks to the harbor and trade winds that make it ideal for yachting. There is even an annual Antigua Sailing Week that takes place between April to May.
Additionally, the country is also known for its CBI program. Launched in 2013, the program offers investors an opportunity to obtain an Antigua and Barbuda passport through economic contributions.
What Currency Does Antigua and Barbuda Use?
Antigua and Barbuda use the Eastern Caribbean Dollar (XCD). At this point, you might also ask yourself which currency you should use during your stay in the country.
Although the Eastern Caribbean Dollar is the most commonly used currency in the country, you can also use USD. In many places, people accept it, especially in hotels, shops, and restaurants. Besides, you can also prefer using credit cards, ATMs, and currency exchange offices.
Antigua and Barbuda Travel and Entry Requirements
You have to get a visa to enter Antigua unless your home country has a visa-free travel agreement with Antigua and Barbuda. For example, citizens of all European Union member states, the UK, the US, and Canada can stay here up to 90 days without a visa. Therefore, you must check whether you require a visa to enter the country.
General entry for all travelers:
- A valid passport or travel document is required, valid beyond the return travel date.
- Citizens of OECS countries may enter with a government-issued photo ID and birth certificate.
- Proof of legal status (e.g., work permit, residency, or citizenship certificate) is required for those living in Antigua and Barbuda.
Antigua and Barbuda Passport Requirements
You can apply for an Antigua and Barbuda passport through the CBI program. Initially, you can start by checking whether you are eligible for the program. Then, you can move on by choosing the best investment option for yourself.
Once you decide, you must gather the necessary documents and pass through due diligence checks. If you complete the process successfully, you will receive your certificate of naturalization within 6-9 months.
After receiving your certificate of naturalization, you can apply for an Antigua and Barbuda passport by submitting the necessary documents and paying the passport fee of $300 per person. Once your passport is issued, it will be valid for 5 years. You can renew it before the expiration date. In the meantime, you can enjoy the benefits of the passport with visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to over 140 countries.
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Vaccine Recommendations
If you are planning to visit or live in Antigua and Barbuda, here is the list of vaccines by the CDC and the WHO:
- Measles
- Mumps
- Rubella (MMR)
- PoliO
- Chickenpox
- Hepatitis A
- Hepatitis
- Typhoid
- Rabies
- Tetanus
- Dengue
- Influenza
Note that a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required if you arrive from a high-risk country.
Antigua and Barbuda Custom Rules
When you arrive in Antigua and Barbuda, you have to go through Customs after packing up your baggage. If you are not bringing anything that needs to be declared, like too much alcohol, tobacco, or expensive items, you can go in the “Nothing to Declare” line.
If you do have things over the allowed limit or anything unusual, go to the “Declare” line. People who are 18 and older can bring in:
- 1 liter of spirits,
- 1 liter of wine,
- 500g of tobacco,
- 50 cigars,
- 200 cigarettes without paying tax.
You can also bring personal items worth up to $50 duty-free. If you have over $10,000 in large sums of cash or similar items, you must tell Customs. At this point, you must know that guns, illegal drugs, fireworks, and plants are not allowed or need special permission. Otherwise, you can face severe penalties.
Is Antigua and Barbuda Safe to Visit or Travel?
Now that we have covered some basic information, it is time to move on with this question: Is Antigua and Barbuda safe to visit for a trip? According to the Human Development Reports’ data revealed on 6 May 2025, the country ranks 53rd, which makes it the most developed country in the Caribbean. Therefore, it can be inferred that it is one of the safest, too. Now, let’s look at it in detail.
Safety for Solo Female Travellers
There are many things to do and places to visit in Antigua for female travellers. However, you might be wondering about how safe Antigua and Barbuda are for solo female travellers. The answer to this question is yes, it is safe to travel as a solo traveller.
However, this does not mean that you can stop taking precautions to prevent sexual assault and robbery. Indeed, you still need to use common sense, avoid isolated areas, and keep an eye on your belongings to avoid these incidents.
Safety for LGBTQ+ Travellers
With a 35 Equaldex index, Antigua and Barbuda is the 4th country among the Caribbean countries when it comes to LGBTQ friendliness. Therefore, LGBTQ travellers may face some challenges. Although the law is rarely enforced, same-sex sexual activity is still technically illegal in the country.
Locals’ attitudes can be conservative, and open displays of affection may attract unwanted attention. While tourists are generally treated with respect, same sex couples must be careful in public.
Sea Safety in Antigua
As we mentioned above, the country is known for its 365 beaches. Therefore, once you arrive there, you might find yourself asking this question: Can you swim in the ocean in Antigua? Well, you can swim safely. However, sea conditions can change quickly due to the currents.
Therefore, you must use common precautions. Before going out, you can check the local and international weather updates and tide reports for further information. Besides, you must know that not all beaches have lifeguards or warning flags. Because of this, local authorities recommend that you swim with caution and avoid going alone.
If you are planning to join activities like snorkeling, sailing, or jet skiing, you should prefer trusted tour operators and wear protective gear.
Water Safety
Spending your days without drinking water can turn your holiday into a nightmare. So, is the water safe to drink in Antigua and Barbuda? You can drink tap water in Antigua and Barbuda. However, you can prefer to drink bottled water to avoid any potential risks.
Driving in Antigua and Barbuda
Driving in Antigua and Barbuda is a good way to explore the islands. Yet, there are a few things to know before you go. First, people drive on the left side of the road. The roads are often narrow and can have potholes, especially in rural areas. Besides, major roads are mostly in poor condition. Some may not have signs, so it is important to drive slowly and carefully and maintain a safe distance.
To drive legally, visitors must have an international driving permit or get a temporary local driving permit. You can get it from the car rental company or the police station. In the meantime, you will need to show your valid driver’s license from your home country.
You have to wear seat belts. Besides, you must not use phone while driving. Otherwise, you might experience heavy fines. Lastly, you must be careful while driving at night, as some roads have poor lighting and you can encounter wandering animals.
Best Time to Visit Antigua and Barbuda
Deciding on when to visit Antigua and Barbuda depends on your expectations. If you are looking for plenty of sunshine and rich cultural events, you can go there in the peak season, which is from December to April. This is when the dry season occupies the land. Therefore, people enjoy sailing, exploring places like the Devil’s Bridge, and relaxing by the sea. However, you must know it is also the most expensive time with the high prices for flights and accommodation.
If you prefer fewer crowds and lower prices, you can opt for May and June. Similarly, you can choose to go there from July to November during the off-season. However, you must be aware that these months are the rainiest ones and are the hurricane season. Therefore, you must keep an eye on the evacuation orders from local authorities.
Is Antigua and Barbuda Safe to Live?
Antigua and Barbuda is generally considered to be a safe place to live, especially for expats and retirees. It stands out with low crime rates compared to other Caribbean nations. Most crimes are non-violent and involve petty theft or burglary. Therefore, you can avoid them by taking sensible precautions like not leaving your valuables unattended.
Apart from these, the country offers a stable political system and friendly communities. That’s why it has become appealing to many foreigners. However, like any place, there are some safer areas too. Thus, it will be wise to prefer living in these neighborhoods. These include Jolly Harbour, English Harbour, St. John’s, Hawksbill Bay, Dickenson Bay, Cedar Valley, and Freetown.
Antigua Crime Rate
The Antigua crime rates seem to be low due to the low rate of violent crimes, while petty crimes like theft and burglary happen particularly in tourist areas. Accordingly, the Numbeo safety index states that it has a 51.10 crime index. Therefore, it can be said that it is at a moderate level of safety.
Considering the Caribbean countries, you can still take standard precautions:
- Avoid deserted areas at night
- Keeping your valuables safe
- Secure your belongings
Nightlife in Antigua and Barbuda
You can enjoy the nightlife in Antigua and Barbuda as it offers fun and relaxed environment, carrying the soul of the island. There are bars, beach parties, and places with live music. For example, Shirley Heights is one of the most popular places to go. On Sunday nights, people go there for music, food, and to see the sunset.
In areas like English Harbour and Dickenson Bay, you can find bars by the beach too. You can listen to Caribbean music like reggae or soca, dance, or just enjoy a drink. Some hotels also have music and shows at night. Therefore, you can enjoy the beauty of the island with your loved ones.
Is Antigua and Barbuda Safe for Americans?
As an American, you can feel safe in Antigua and Barbuda. According to the US Department of State, the country is listed under “Level 1: Exercise Normal Precautions”. Therefore, it can be said that it has the lowest travel advisory level.
However, like many destinations, petty crimes are present, and it is highly recommended to take standard safety measures:
- Have a valid travel insurance
- Avoid walking alone at night in isolated places.
- Do not leave your valuables unattended
- Be cautious with alcohol
- Do not carry large amounts of cash; carry only the cash you need.
- Use licensed taxis or trusted transportation services
Besides, it is important to know the emergency numbers to contact:
- Police: 911 or 999
- Fire Department: 911 or 999
- Ambulance/Medical Emergency: 911 or 999
- General Emergency Services: +1 268-462-0125 (local police headquarters)
- Mount St. John’s Medical Centre (main hospital): +1 268-484-2700
FAQs on Antigua Safety
Is Antigua safe to walk around?
Yes, most areas are safe, especially during the day. However, if you are going out at night, you must use caution in less populated areas.
What jewelry is Antigua known for?
Antigua is known for handcrafted jewelry made with local materials like conch shells, coral, and gemstones.
Why can't you wear camouflage clothing in Antigua?
Camouflage is banned because it is reserved for military use. Thus, civilians, including children and tourists, are not allowed to wear it.
How bad are mosquitoes in Antigua?
Mosquitoes can be hard to handle, especially during the rainy season. It is best to use repellent and wear long sleeves in the evenings.
How do people dress in Antigua and Barbuda?
Generally, people in Antigua wear light, casual, and tropical clothing. Beachwear is fine at the beach but not in towns or restaurants.
What are the places to avoid in Antigua?
You can avoid isolated places and opt for crowded areas at night, and be careful while walking in less developed neighborhoods. For example, Darkwood Beach or Half Moon Bay can be isolated beaches and dangerous at night if you go alone. Besides, Market Street, Heritage Quay, and Redcliffe Quay can also be unsafe.
